George L. Duarte

Mortgage Loans Fremont California Horizon Financial Associates

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Comparing Temporary and Permanent Mortgage Buydowns

November 16, 2023 by George Duarte

When it comes to mortgages, a “buydown” generally refers to paying an extra fee upfront to reduce the interest rate over a specific period. There are typically two types: temporary buydowns and permanent buydowns.

Permanent Buydown:
With a permanent buydown, the borrower pays extra fees at the beginning of the loan to permanently reduce the interest rate over the entire life of the loan. This differs from a temporary buydown because the reduced rate remains constant for the entire loan term, potentially resulting in lower overall interest payments.

Temporary Buydowns

A temporary buydown is a type of mortgage financing in which the borrower pays an upfront fee to temporarily reduce the interest rate on the mortgage for a specific period of time. During this period, the borrower enjoys lower monthly mortgage payments, which can help make homeownership more affordable.

The temporary buydown typically lasts for the first few years of the mortgage, usually 1 to 3 years. The borrower pays a one-time fee at closing, which is used to fund the temporary reduction in the interest rate. The fee can either be paid in cash or financed into the loan amount.

During the buydown period, the borrower’s interest rate is lower than the fully indexed rate. For example, if the fully indexed rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage is 4%, a temporary buydown might reduce the interest rate to 2% in the first year, 3% in the second year, and 4% in the third year, after which it would revert to the fully indexed rate for the remainder of the loan term.

The lower interest rate during the buydown period results in lower monthly mortgage payments for the borrower, which can make homeownership more affordable in the early years of the loan. This can be particularly beneficial for borrowers who anticipate lower income during the early years of homeownership but expect to earn more in the future.

It’s important to note that while a temporary buydown can lower monthly payments during the buydown period, it does not reduce the total amount of interest paid over the life of the loan. In fact, the total interest paid over the life of the loan may be higher due to the upfront fee paid to fund the buydown.

Better to do a Temporary Buydown or buy the rate down forever?

Deciding whether to do a temporary buydown or buy the rate down permanently depends on your specific financial situation and goals.

If you plan to stay in the home for a long time and have the financial means to pay the upfront fee, buying the rate down permanently may be a better option. This will result in a lower interest rate and lower monthly payments for the entire term of the loan, which can save you money in the long run.

On the other hand, if you plan to sell the home or refinance the mortgage before the buydown period ends, a temporary buydown may be a better option. The lower payments during the buydown period can help make homeownership more affordable in the short term, without committing to a higher interest rate for the life of the loan.

In general, it’s important to carefully consider your financial goals and circumstances when deciding whether to do a temporary buydown or buy the rate down permanently. You may want to consult with a financial advisor or mortgage professional to help you make the best decision for your individual needs.

Filed Under: Mortgage Tips Tagged With: Mortgage, Mortgage Buydowns, Mortgage Options

Understanding Assumable Mortgage Loans

November 8, 2023 by George Duarte Leave a Comment

Mortgage loans are an essential aspect of financing the purchase of a property. Among the various types of mortgages available, one option that may be advantageous for both buyers and sellers is an assumable mortgage loan.

An assumable mortgage loan is a type of home loan agreement that allows a homebuyer to assume the existing mortgage of the seller when purchasing a property. In other words, the buyer takes over the seller’s mortgage terms and conditions, including the interest rate, repayment schedule, and remaining balance.

Benefits of an Assumable Mortgage Loan:

Favorable Terms: Assumable mortgages often carry lower interest rates than current market rates. By assuming an existing mortgage, a buyer may secure more favorable terms compared to obtaining a new loan, potentially resulting in significant savings over the long term.

Reduced Closing Costs: Since an assumable mortgage involves taking over an existing loan, the buyer can avoid certain closing costs associated with originating a new mortgage, such as loan application fees, appraisal costs, and title insurance premiums.

Streamlined Approval Process: Assuming a mortgage can simplify the home buying process as the buyer bypasses the extensive underwriting process typically required for a new loan. This can save time and effort, especially if the buyer’s financial situation is not ideal for securing a traditional mortgage.

Considerations and Limitations:

Lender Approval: While assumable mortgages can offer advantages, it’s important to note that not all mortgages are assumable. The terms and conditions of the original mortgage agreement, as well as the lender’s policies, will dictate whether assumption is allowed. Obtaining approval from the lender is a crucial step in the process.

Qualifying Criteria: The buyer assuming the mortgage must still meet the lender’s qualifying criteria. The lender will assess the buyer’s creditworthiness, income stability, and other relevant factors to ensure they can meet the financial obligations associated with the mortgage.

Liability for the Seller: Although the buyer assumes the mortgage, the seller may still remain partially liable for the loan. Depending on the specific terms of the agreement, the seller may be held responsible if the buyer defaults on the loan, potentially impacting their creditworthiness.

The Assumption Process: Assuming a mortgage typically involves several steps:

Identify Assumable Mortgages: Buyers should inquire whether the seller’s mortgage is assumable and review the terms and conditions outlined in the original mortgage agreement.

Obtain Lender Approval: The buyer must apply with the lender to assume the mortgage. This involves submitting financial documentation, undergoing a credit check, and meeting the lender’s criteria.

Execute an Assumption Agreement: Once approved, the buyer, seller, and lender enter into an assumption agreement, detailing the terms and conditions of the transfer.

Closing and Transfer: The buyer assumes the mortgage during the closing process, which involves transferring ownership of the property and assuming responsibility for the mortgage payments.

It’s important to note that assuming a mortgage can be a complex process and may not be the best option for every buyer. Buyers should carefully review the terms of the mortgage and assess the risks before agreeing to assume the loan. Additionally, buyers may want to work with a real estate agent or attorney to help navigate the process.

Filed Under: Mortgage Tips Tagged With: Assumable Loans, Mortgage, Mortgage Choices

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George L. Duarte

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Call 510.377.9059
Fremont, CA

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